The B2B funnel and pipeline stages

Intermediate⏱ 12 min
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Define clear stages from lead to closed deal, track them in a simple CRM, and use conversion rates to forecast revenue and fix bottlenecks.

In this lesson you’ll learn to

  • My pipeline has clear stages
  • Each stage has exit criteria
  • Every deal has a next step with a date
  • I forecast using stage probabilities
  • I record loss reasons

Typical stages

• Target — account matches your ICP.

• Contacted — outreach started.

• Engaged — they replied or showed interest.

• Meeting booked / held.

• Qualified opportunity — real need, budget, authority, timing.

• Proposal sent.

• Negotiation.

• Closed won / closed lost — with a reason.

Exit criteria

Each stage needs a clear rule for moving forward — for example, “qualified” only when the economic buyer is identified and a decision date is known. Without rules, pipelines fill with wishful thinking.

A simple CRM

A spreadsheet works at the start; dedicated CRMs scale better. Track account, contacts, stage, value, next step, next-step date and source. The

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